Here are some key steps for a successful introduction:
* Meet on neutral ground first, like at a park so your resident dog doesn't feel their home is being invaded.
* Walk them together at a distance on leashes before letting them sniff, which reduces excitement and builds trust.
* Keep the first meeting short and positive. Let the older dog initiate the sniffing.
* Keep both dogs on long, loose leashes initially to intervene if needed, allowing them to interact when they appear "wiggly" and relaxed.
* Bring them into the house together calmly, rather than having the puppy barge in, which can trigger territorial behavior.
* Feed them in different rooms and remove toys during initial meetings to prevent resource guarding.
* Use baby gates or crates to give the older dog a break from the puppy's high energy.
* Give your older dog one-on-one time to prevent jealousy.
* Look for stress signs like growling, snarling, or stiff bodies; if these appear, separate them and try again later.
* It is normal for an older dog to correct a puppy with a low growl; however, do not allow the older dog to bully or attack the puppy.
Try to Avoid:
* Forcing the dogs together or holding the puppy up to the older dog, which can feel threatening.
* Punishing the adult dog for being excited or cautious.
*Leaving them unsupervised until you are confident they get along.